Chihuahua Dog Breed
The Chihuahua, or Chi as it's sometimes affectionately called, is the world's smallest dog breed. However this doesn't extend to their attitude! These bold little dogs are energetic, feisty and confident, with an attitude much bigger than their physical stature.
But behind all the bravado, you'll find an intelligent and affectionate dog that excels in the role of companion.
The exact origin of the Chihuahua is a matter for some speculation. A common theory is that they descended from a small Mexican dog named the Techichi and were refined and bred down to their current size by the Aztecs, and the Toltecs. An alternate version of events is that small dogs brought to Malta by the Spanish were crossed with the Techichi to produce the Chihuahua we know today.
Any way you look at it, the Chihuahua is a tiny dog. These little guys are slim and fine boned, with large ears and eyes and a short muzzle. Adults can weigh as little as 2 pounds to 6 pounds and stand just 6 to 9 inches at the shoulder.
Common Chihuahua coat colors are sand, fawn, red, black, or black and tan. Coats are either smooth, or less frequently, long.
As distinctive as the Chihuahuas looks and size, is its temperament. They are generally cheerful, hyperactive dogs, but it has been noted that, more than most breeds, the Chihuahua's temperament is inherited. Some lines are very affectionate, whereas others are naturally argumentative and aggressive.
All Chihuahuas though, will defend themselves if handled roughly. For this reason, they are not really suited to families with young children.
This is a healthy breed that is known to be long-lived. However, like all purebred dogs, the Chihuahua is prone to a number of inherited health problems, including epilepsy, seizures, hydrocephalus, glaucoma, and low blood sugar. Chihuahua puppies are born with a soft spot on the skull, called the molera. Although it closes as the dog matures, you need to be especially careful when handling a pup. Median lifespan for the breed is 15 years or longer.
Grooming a Chihuahua is quite straight-forward. The long-haired variety needs to be brushed every day, while for the short hair, a weekly brush down will suffice. You can also bathe the dog if required, but try not to do this more than once a month, using a mild dog shampoo. Warm and dry your dog straight after the bath.
The Chihuahua's small size makes it ideally suited to apartment living. However, you will still have to take your dog for a walk every day. Chihuahuas prefer warm weather and you'll have to take care to keep them warm in colder climes, especially when outdoors.
If you’re stuck for dog names, for your Chihuahua, I’d recommend that you check out Puppy Names HQ, an online database that has thousands of excellent dog names including a huge list of girl dog names.
